Solomonic

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 Imelda Cajipe-Endaya. Mga Anino Kahapo’y Tanaw ko pa Ngayon APIII/25. [“Yesterday’s Shadows are still on Today’s Horizon” (my rough translation)] Photoengraving, etching, and collagraphy.  35 x 28 cm . 1979. . Hiraya Gallery. Rightclicked and uploaded with express permission (thanks thanks!) from the www.hiraya.com   

         The Supreme Court  last night  proposed a Solomonic solution,  a compromise, during  oral arguments  on Romy Neri’s petition  for the issuance of a prohibitory injunction against the enforcement of the Senate arrest warrant (or to stop the warrant of arrest from being enforced).        

         According to news reports, the Supreme Court proposed the following compromise: Neri can be  made to attend the Senate  committee hearing but  the following questions are deemed to have been  responded to by the invoking  of executive privilege by Neri and would not anymore be asked: “1.Did  the President tell you to approve the project in spite of  the bribery disclosure?”  “2. Did the President tell you to prioritize the project?”  “3.Did the President  follow up  her directive on the project?”          

      Second, when  Neri  attends the Senate hearing, depending on the query, he could still invoke executive privilege and if the Senate is not satisfied, they could file a supplement to their pending petition (or to another pending petition.)     

       The senators who were present asked for time to consult their peers on the proposed compromise and, as i understand it, close to midnight, the oral arguments were deferred.

             Some of the senators  (in particular Senator Biazon) had misgivings with the proposed compromise on the ground that  it would set a precedent and effectively “shackle the ability of the Senate” to ferret out information.

            Why is this compromise  being proposed when : it is  a certainty that on any and all questions arising from the offered “commissions” during the ZTE contract negotiations, on the overpricing, on  Jun Lozada’s  revelations, etc., Neri will  invoke executive privilege, and on other questions he will say he doesn’t remember?

               Since that is a certainty (it is a certainty because the petitioner thru counsel already stated at yesterday’s oral arguments that Neri’s communication with the President consisted of diplomatic and military secrets although the lawyer  himself admitted he did not know the contents of the communication!), since it is a certainty that Neri would invoke it if he were allowed to do so by the Supreme Court, why not resolve the question now, here, on whether or not those questions (the first three on what the President did) and  other matters related to it are  matters of executive privilege? Why defer a “final resolution” on whether the subject matter is covered by  executive privilege?

           To my mind, the Supreme Court is proposing a compromise  because  it does not want the conflict between the Senate and the Malacañang to escalate. It wants to defer that.

              In other words, it does not want the coercive powers of one branch of  government to collide with or be enforced against a co-equal  branch, the executive branch,  which  has a monopoly of armed force and which has publicly manifested it would resist the enforcement of the warrant of arrest on Romy Neri. (else, Romy Neri might find himself being “escorted” to Cavite, Calamba, Los  Baños.)

            In other words, maybe…the Supreme Court is trying to tell the parties they should behave like statesmen and diplomatically resolve their differences without asking the Supreme Court to use its own coercive powers.

           If the Supreme Court were to use/ not use  its own coercive powers and deny Romy Neri’s petition, paving the way for  Romy Neri’s arrest to  attend the Senate hearing, and then the Senate arrest order  is disobeyed, and disobeyed effectively by the executive branch; and the Supreme Court is compelled to issue a contempt citation too but that too is disobeyed,  there would be a final breakdown in the last “democratic institution” that people rely upon, the Supreme Court. The Macapagal-Arroyo government would have held the record for that: destroying  all the institutions of checks and balances in government  including the final institution that people resort to for redress of grievances.

              Where do we turn to when that happens?

              Malacañang if it defies the Supreme Court, would have destroyed the last vestige of civilized order in our society.

           Maybe the Supreme Court is not deferring a final resolution, it is deferring a final destruction.

       

         (the Senate can be creative when it is tossed back to them, i.e., trust the wisdom of the Chief Justice  and bring back the subject matter to the halls of the Senate. i don’t know. Work it.)           

women, dole, ads, farmers: Students’ Media Monitor (images searched by blog admin)

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Yasmin Almonte. Kiss of Narcissus. 121 X 91 cm . Oil on Canvas . 1997. Hiraya Gallery. Rightclicked and uploaded with express permission (thanks thanks!) from the www.hiraya.com

          Authored by Grace Sucgang | student 19, j192 2nd post Quote “Yesterday, Dec. 19, GMA 7’s 24 Oras aired a nicely shot and edited news feature on how the warden of the Quezon City Women’s Correctional was trying to give the women inmates a good Christmas. The shots taken showed the inmates with their backs to the camera or their feet, shadowed heads and blurred faces during the interviews in order to protect the dignities of persons interviewed as women and prisoners. According to the code of ethics, this is necessary as a sign of respect and to avoid assigning stigma to these people since there is a section there stating that women and children are given more consideration when being featured in news.” End of quote Dec 20, 6:22 PM — single-sourced; ads by a news presenter; interviewees w/ no captions  

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Authored by Hazel Federico, Student #5 |Media Monitor. Unedited by blog admin     

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Danilo Dalena. Talo (Loss). 61.5 x 61 cm . Oil on Canvas . 1996. Hiraya Gallery. Rightclicked and uploaded with express permission (thanks!) from the www.hiraya.com

        Quote “Last Wednesday (Dec. 26), a Philippine star article entitled ‘Poor families to get P800 monthly subsidy’ (written by Helen Flores) only had one source. Throughout the article, only the opinions or views of DSWD Secretary Esperanza Cabral were featured. Only the positive side of the issue was addressed, making it seem to the public that it was all there was to it. Had the writer interviewed economists, they would have likely said that this subsidy would add to government expenditure and would adversely affect the private sector as the loans they could have availed were already given to the government.    

        Quote “The Journalist’s Code of Ethics says that journalists must not “distort the truth by omission or improper emphasis.” They should also “air the other side.” While the writer did not write an utter falsehood, she failed to get the other side of the story, thereby emphasizing the pros and neglecting the cons.” Closed-quote.  Dec 28, 3:55 PM  — single-sourced; ads by a news presenter; interviewees w/ no captions  

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Authored by Student # 2.

  Quote “EDITED VERSION     

          Quote “On December 15, the Philippine Daily Inquirer ran a story entitled ‘Biofuels eating into food security–Golez.’ The entire article looked like a press release from the opposition congressman, since the entire article depended on Senior Deputy Minority Leader Roilo Golez’s claim that food security may be threatened by the passing of a “law mandating the use of biofuels as an energy source.”      

        Quote “This is in violation of Section 2, Article III of the Code of Professional and Ethical Conduct of the Philippine Press Institute which says that “Single-source stories must be avoided as a rule. There is always the imperative to get a second, third or more sources… We must strive at all times to ascertain the truth of our sources’ assertions.” 

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Authored by Student  #2 

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Francisco Pellicer Viri. The Slippery Intensity. 162 X 208.5cm. Acrylic on canvas. Hiraya Gallery. Rightclicked and uploaded with express permission (thanks thanks!) from the www.hiraya.com 

            Quote “In the December 21 issue of the Inquirer, a front page story had the headline “Adboard censures Star for making false claims.” The story was about how the Philippine Star has made “unsubstantiated” claims on its advertising reach and for containing images “disparaging” to its major competitors.”      

      Quote “Though the story may involve public interest, it is obvious how the Inquirer’s placing of the story on its front page is strategically done in its favor. The space could’ve been given to a story tackling issues that involves more stakeholders than advertisers and broadsheets.      Quote “Also, the article is one-sided, with no statements from the Star whatsoever.   

          Quote “These acts are in violation of The Philippine Journalists’ Code of Ethics which says that journalists should “recognize the duty to air the other side” and “not let personal motives or interests influence me in the performance of my duties.”” Closed-quote. 

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Authored by Student  #2 

    Quote “The previous stated story, along with PDI’s December 20 issue with the story ‘Adboard tells Philippine Star to pull out offending ad’ forms a series of articles meant to attack the Star. Though the KBP codes is devoted to different media, there is a clause in the Radio Code of the Kapisanan ng mga Brodkaster sa Pilipinas that may be applied to this case. The said clause is in Letter f, Section B, Article I which tackles Commentaries and Analyses which says that “Personal attacks against fellow broadcasters and other stations are considered unethical and not be allowed.”” Closed-quote.   XXXXX 

Authored by Student  #2     

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Fernando Escora. Will There Be Another Harvest? 169 X 124 cm . Pen and Ink on Canvas . 1999 Hiraya Gallery. Rightclicked and uploaded with express permission  (thanks thanks!) from the www.hiraya.com

         Quote “On a different note, the Inquirer’s coverage of the Sumilao Farmers’ ‘Lakaw Sumilao’ or Lakad Sumilao is worthy of acknowledgment. They have had (sic)  an article on the Sumilao Farmers since October 25, and had a story on their quest for what they rightfully deserve in almost every day (sic) of December.

         Quote “Also, the stories did present both sides of the issue, with stories on the San Miguel Corporation’s claims, the business sector’s concerns, and the government’s views on the matter. Their columnists (at least, most of them) have also taken their stand on the issue and, in effect, the Inquirer has run different opinions on the matter.

             Quote “All these are in cognizance with the Philippine Journalists’ Code of Ethics, which states that journalists should scrupulously report and interpret the news, taking care not to suppress essential facts nor to distort the truth by omission or improper emphasis,” and Number 1 and 2, Section III of the Code of Professional and Ethical Conduct of the Philippine Press Institute which tackles ‘Writing the Story.’ Said clause states that “All efforts should be exerted to make stories fair, accurate and balanced,” and that “Single-source stories must be avoided as a rule.” Dec 25, 7:48 PM —  

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High Ground

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Photo by arkibongbayan at www.arkibongbayan.org

It’s probably not a good idea to engage Estrada tit-for-tat on the Friday “Interfaith Rally” and how contingents of students pulled out when he got up the stage. His boorish comments about Leah Navarro yesterday showed he knew nothing of or cared nothing about “alien” concepts and experiences (alien to him) like consensus-building, agreements, alliance-work. The only language he understands, like Gloria, is money, billions, changing hands.

I wasn’t able to see Leah Navarro’s interview this morning because I had to leave before it was shown. I hope that the parties take the high ground (unlike Erap who yesterday with his comments made it appear that this campaign was just a “fans day” and that, that would be enough to force Presidents to resign. This all the more shows why he cannot lead this movement, aside from his being an unrepentant convicted plunderer; to this day he maintains he was never corrupt,  even as he hopes to be in any transition council post-Gloria), and that they would appeal to the bases of unity such as the anti-corruption platform.

       It’s not that Estrada spoke; it’s the fact that the Gloria-Resign movement is a broad alliance of political forces of competing interests that is based on tactical agreements.And that’s what Estrada doesn’t get: consensus-building, alliance-work, and honoring agreements.