The DBM secretary now says that the DAP funds were released to the senators, who then chose the projects.
This makes the DAP unconstitutional because: it is a form of juggling of funds appropriated by Congress to the executive branch –– that is, from the departments under the executive branch, it is recreated as savings then released to the senators under the DAP.
Choose your weapon well: You can say: The senators were responsible, the DAP funds released to them were under their control, the President transferred funds from the executive branch to the senators.
This however makes the DAP unconstitutional; the President violated the Constitution, the funds were juggled, it was technical malversation and later, plunder.
Or… You can say: The DAP funds went to the President’s implementing agencies, no juggling occured, it is constitutional, except that, those funds landed in Napoles NGOs, also plunder.
(choose your theory of the case, choose your lawyers — “i don’t know to your lawyer.” — translation of: ewan ko sa abugado mo).
Here’s the news peg: “When contacted by the Inquirer, Budget Secretary Florencio Abad said his department did release the allotments of the senators, but stressed: “We never choose the projects nor the implementing agency.”
(Last week, Malacaňang said that the P1.1 billion in DAP funds were not released to the senators but went to implementing agencies for projects that were in line with the objectives of the PNoy administration and therefore approved by the President. This Sunday, after it was “uncovered” that at least P370 million of the DAP funds went to Napoles NGOs, Malacaňang is now taking the senators to task: It was the senators! They did it! “Senators sought DAP transfer–Palace” )
Now it has come to this…
It landed in the Napoles NGOs because of the SAROs issued by the DBM under the DAP approved by Malacaňang.
According to DAR Secretary Gil de los Reyes (DBM Secretary Butch Abad is pointing to his agency as the body which should do the explaining), here’s how the DAP funds landed in the Napoles NGOs:
(The SARO is the Special Allotment Release Order. It is issued by the DBM to government agencies to authorize them to “obligate” government funds, or to be able to use government funds thru vouchers and checks.)
1.The SAROs, on instructions of the senators to the DBM, were originally issued to the DAR.
2.However, the senators then asked DBM to transfer the funds from DAR to the NLDC or the National Livelihood Development Corp.
3.The NLDC is a GOCC (government-owned and controlled corporation) controlled by Napoles. The projects of the NLDC are managed and administered by Napoles NGOs. Yes, it’s a GOCC; yes, it’s controlled by Napoles: it’s an NOCC or an NOCGOCC (Napoles-owned- and-controlled GOCC – keep up with the acronyms, sweetie).
4.After the senators asked the DBM to transfer funds from the DAR to the NLDC, the DBM issued “negative” SAROs to the DAR withdrawing the funds out of the DAR.
5.After the funds have been constructively taken out of the DAR thru the “negative” SAROs, the DBM then issued a SARO to the NLDC. The NLDC, an NOCGOCC or a Napoles-owned- and-controlled GOCC, then received the SARO issued to them by the DBM, presented the SARO to the accounting offices and staff and got the vouchers and checks; then gave them to the Napoles NGOs (the Napoles NGOs then encashed the checks; these are then hauled off as bags of cash, and plopped on the Napoles bed and bath.)
How can the DBM be issuing SAROs to the NLDC? It is a GOCC, silly. The Commission on Audit as early as 1996 issued a circular creating procedures for a simplified fund release to government agencies including GOCCs.
The DBM under the DAP approved by PNoy, issued SAROs to Napoles? Yes, sir/ ma’am, that’s what the documentary and testimonial evidence show.
News peg: Jessica Lucilla “Gigi” Gonzales-Reyes, former chief of staff of Sen. Juan Ponce Enrile who was linked to the P10-billion pork barrel scam, left the country two weeks ago.A witness in the pork barrel scam alleged that he delivered a duffel-bag-full of money to her house in La Vista and laid out the money on a table in her sala in front of her.
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The disadvantage of being out of the country once a complaint is filed against you is that you would not be able to file your counter-affidavit. A counter-affidavit has to be sworn to before the investigating fiscal or prosecutor. The affiants need to be present before the investigating fiscal or prosecutor when they file their counter-affidavits plus the rules technically or theoretically allow “clarificatory” questions to be propounded (i say theoretically because in real life, you just need to present yourself to the fiscal and swear to your counter-affidavit).
If the counter-affidavit is not sworn to in this manner, it would be considered as hearsay and would not be admitted. It would just be a piece of paper.
The disadvantage of not being able to file your counter-affidavit is that, under the rules, the facts alleged in the complaint against you would be deemed not controverted. Not controverted means notdenied, not contested, not disputed, not belied…. Therefore, they would be admitted. Kahit na anu sabihin dun: admitted! kawawa ka naman.
Well, you can ask your lawyer to file sumthin’. Like another person alleging facts in your favour or… your lawyer raising jurisdictional issues. However, if you are accused of certain acts, you’ll need to deny them personally or else they would be deemed… the word is: Uncontroverted. Admitted.
The advantage, on the other hand, of being away when a complaint is filed against you is that, should a warrant of arrest be issued with your name on it, you would not be apprehended. You would not be detained. You would not be arraigned. Trial would not proceed as to you until you are arraigned.
The disadvantage of that is, you would be a fugitive.
Those are your options. Weigh your options carefully.
People who choose to be fugitives wait for a better day. They wait for a change in administration. In this country, changes in administration result in the counter-reversal of fortune of fugitives, senators, and maybe chiefs of staff.
And so it is. (this is not the Gigi Gonzales that I know, who was smart, articulate, progressive and kind, but that was a long time ago.)