Creeping Crawlers. Written by Ms. Sugcang. Student #19.

 Painting by Pam Staples. Squiggly the Snake. 14 x 14 in. Used here for  educational, non-commercial purposes, free service by blog-use of image provided by and from www.allposters.com

          They Crawl. Written by Ms. Sugcang, Student #19. 3rd post. Unedited by blog admin

               Quote “Last February 24,2008 at around 9:00 p.m., Q-TV aired a (sic) crawlers telling audiences (sic) to wait for upcoming ‘news’ developments on Jennylyn Mercado, Lolit Solis and other actresses. There were no specific details on what kind of developments or stories audiences (sic) were to wait for.

                 Quote “This goes against the provision in KBP code of ethics which states that the generation of electronic or manual crawlers shall not be used for any other purpose except for news bulletins, last minute changes in the program and important advisories.2008/02/28 at 7:02 PM” closed-quote.

 

Media Law Morning

 

MEDIA LAW MORNING

 

 

Stu.#/1st Exam+2nd Exam+Report=Total=Grade

05-15862 \40 + 50+1 =10 = 1.25

06-33526\35.5+45+18= 98.5=1.75

04-78016  \ LOA   LOA LOA   LOA   

03-14977\ 23+ 23+ 23= 69= 2.5

05-13001\46 +  39+ 17= 102= 1.5

03-15267\ 39+ 32.5+ 25= 96.5=1.75

05-75129\ 25+ 45+23=93=1.75

04-52977\ 38.5 + 29.5+ 23= 91 = 2.0

05-03461\24 +24+ 21=69+ 2.5

05-70432\17+33+ 21=71= 2.5

04-66719\ 20+ 37+21=78=  2.25

04-53303\ 20+ 42+23= 85=  2.0

05-04977\ 34.5+ 22.5+ 23= 80=  2.25

05-78611\13 + 13 + 18 =44  = 4.0

05-39069 \27+ 38.5+ 17= 82.5= 2.25

04-95096\ 48+ 16+ 22= 86= 2.0

04-78827\ 29+ 33+ 20=82= 2.25

04-02842\34+ 32.5+ 17= 83.5= 2.25

05-79158\25+ 30.5+ 24= 79.5= 2.25      

04-15643\52+ 39+ 22=113=1.25

05-73432\35.5+ 37.5+ 15= 88= 2.0

05-18188\31.5+ 34+ 21= 86.5= 2.0

04-08948\33+ 35+ 25= 93=1.75   

04-11490\ 27.5+ 30.5+15= 73=2.5

05-19264\29+ 46+ 15= 90= 2.0

04-22171\39+ 38+ 21= 98=1.75

05-04565\ 24+ 46.5+ 23=93.5=1.75

04-21361\44.5+ 22.5+19= 86= 2.0

 

 

Jan.28, 2008 First Exam, Media Law Morning

1.What  is the Constitution? What is the difference between the Constitution and  statutes? What is the social contract theory? Explain using the Nov. 29 Manila Pen incident as take-off point. (10pts)

2.Make a diagrammatic presentation of the structure of the judiciary.(10 pts)

3.Now and then, there is a proposal to revive the Anti-Subversion Law which criminalizes mere membership in the communist party without any need to prove overt acts of participation in an armed uprising. Using the dissenting opinionof Justice Holmes in Abrams vs. United States, comment on the proposal. (Who and what were punished, and with what jail term, in said case? Why did Justice Holmes dissent?) (5pts.)

4.Last year, the First Gentleman had about 27 or so pending libel cases against 90 or so journalists (after his near-death experience with a heart attack, he withdrew them). During certain points when the libel cases were pending, he said he filed them because he had been hurt by all the “lies” peddled against him. Can FG find comfort in what Justice Malcolm said in U.S. vs. Bustos? (What is that case all about and what did Justice Malcolm say?) (5 pts)

5.During the Nov. 29 Manila Pen incident, the PNP top brass called up the news directors of the broadcast stations and asked them not to air any live feed, audio and video, of the formation of government troops.  Is this a form of prior restraint? What is prior restraint? What can and cannot be the subject of prior restraint? Enumerate and explain using the pertinent case taken up in class. (10pts.)  

6.The headline of a news item said that the Philippines was on the watchlist of the WTO intellectual property council. What does this mean? Why are we on the watchlist? What is intellectual property? What is copyright? What is TRIPS, and what are its effects? Apply TRIPS to our situation of being on the watchlist. (10pts)

7.Ashley Olseng has been a reporter on a year-to-year basis in a leading TV network for seven years. An internal  complaint for  corruption (an allegation that she received P10,000 in exchange for producing a report about a congressman) was lodged against her; she was given a copy and fired upon receipt. Does Ashley Olseng have any rights? Enumerate, if any; and enumerate the grounds for termination. Explain fully. (10 pts.)

 

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 Second Test, Media Law Morning,  March 25, 2008.

1.Enumerate the laws taken up in class that constitute limits to freedom of expression. (9 pts)

2.Enumerate the laws taken up in class that constitute limits to news-gathering methods.  (5 pts)   

3.Can a tv drama episode be made out of the lifestory of Jun Lozada? Why or why not? State your legal basis; specify and elaborate. State the general rule,  exceptions if any. (6pts.)

4.The Inquirer reported that a senior DFA official said that linking the ZTE alleged kickbacks to the Spratlys deal will “threaten RP-China relations”, and may even incite shooting in the Spratlys.  A congressman issued the following statement: “But the armed guards of China stationed  some of the islands in the Spratlys are already shooting at fishermen from Palawan who happen to drift in the area. We’re not doing anything about our claims. If China finds oil in the Spratlys, do you think China will share it with us? The naval fleet of China will be in the Spratlys and Palawan to guard and mine the oil. Our territory has been sold to China for a hundred million dollars!” Does the following constitute lawful speech? Why or why not? (5 pts) Enumerate the laws on public order taken up in class and their essential elements. (5 pts) Total: 10 pts

5.At the height of the Senate investigation on the ZTE alleged kickbacks, text messages were circulated that former Comelec chair Ben Abalos supposedly had an extramarital affair with a reporter, who was named in the text messages, when he was MMDA chair. He was asked questions on this in subsequent press conferences and news stories came out on the alleged former “mistress”, who was named and even photographed and hounded and asked questions. Are these news stories libellous vis-a-vis Ben Abalos? What about vis-a-vis the alleged former “mistress”. Why or why not? State your legal basis (5 pts); Enumerate  categories; state the pertinent doctrine or principle (5 pts). Total: 10 pts.

6.Under the topic “right to a fair trial versus free speech”, four different kinds of prejudicial publicity were taken up in class. State only two  and describe each. (5).

7.  In “In re Jurado”, then Justice Reynato Puno, now Chief Justice, wrote in his dissenting opinion: “(W)e should take comfort in the thought that falsehoods cannot destroy, only truth does but only to set us free.” In the context of the said case, and the legal issue in said case (specify the legal issue), what did he mean by that? (5pts)

8.What kinds of images/ scenes/ action/ film/ photos do you consider obscene or pornographic as to be violative of Art. 201 of the Revised Penal Code? (5 pts)  State your legal basis by using the cases taken up in class. (5 pts). Total:10 pts. 

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A Song: “Butil ng Palay” (“A Grain of Palay” or “A Grain of Rice”) by Jess Santiago

 

          

Painting by Papo de Asis. Beginning of the End. From www.laluzdejesus.com

 

            Okay, i’m going to commit sacrilege again,  i’m going to translate. Apologies.  One tries: for  non-Filipinos  who might chance upon this site. (translating is always risky, one  tries not to be too literal, but at the same time,  to be faithful to the lyrics so that the composer would not get angry. “Palay”  (unhusked rice) is used in Philippine newspapers, but it doesn’t seem to be used in the published dictionaries  of English words. I used the word “rice”, sorry po, it’s one syllable, it works well with the other words in the song like  life, hope, soil, toil, etc.. “Nakasuga”, i think, is how we tie the carabao’s nose to rein it, i don’t have a translation, sorry po, i used another word. I retained “palay” in the title though.)

BUTIL NG PALAY

 

(A Grain of Palay

Words and music by Jess Santiago

Vocals and acoustic guitar by Jess Santiago from the album  Halina  (“Come” , or “Charm”, or “Comeliness”), 1991

 

     Bawat butil ng palay

   ( Every grain of rice

Ay butil ng pawis

      (is a bead of  sweat

Ng bawat alipin

     (of every enslaved peasant

Aping magbubukid

     (oppressed tiller of the soil.)

 

Bawat butil ng palay

      (Every grain of rice

Ay butil ng luha

       (is a drop of tear

Ng kayraming inang

      (of  many, many mothers

Natali sa lupa

       (shackled to the soil

 

Bawat butil ng palay

      (Every grain of rice

Ay butil ng dugo

      (is a trickle of blood

Kalansay at bungo

      (all the the bones and remains

Ng ating ninuno

        (of all our ancestors

 

Butil ng pawis

       (Every bead of sweat

Ng luha at dugo

        (every drop of  tear and blood

Butil ng palay

     (is a grain of rice

Butil ng ginto

       (our grains of gold

 

Bawat butil ng palay

       (Every grain of rice

Sanggol na walang malay

      (is an unborn child

Hindi pa man isinisilang

Nakasanla na ang buhay

        (whose unlived life

            is payment for our woes)

 

Bawat butil ng palay

        (Every grain of rice

Ay isang magsasaka

       (is a peasant

Nakasuga sa lupa

Ang kanyang hininga

       (whose breath is prisoner

          of the soil

 

 

Bawat butil ng palay

       (Every grain of rice

Ay butil ng buhay

     (is a grain of life

Butil ng pag-asang

      (a grain of hope

Sumibol sa parang

      (born in fields  of toil)

 

Bawat butil ng palay

       (Every grain of rice

Ay isang magbubukid

       (is a peasant

Nagbibigay-buhay     

Sa buong daigdig

        (Feeding the whole world

           With grains

            from his hands

             and toil.)